Last night, Coca-Cola’s (KO) partnership with Green Mountain Coffee Roasters (GMCR) was the pop heard round the world, as Coke placed a big bet on home carbonation. Today, investors are trying to figure out what it means for SodaStream International (SODA) and its own home carbonation business.
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KeyBanc’s Akshay Jagdale and Lubi Kutua expect SodaStream, which had dropped 28% so far this year, to keep losing its fizz. They write:
We believe [Coca-Cola's] decision to partner with [Green Mountain Coffee Roasters] on its cold beverage platform validates the home carbonation category (i.e., significantly mitigates fears of "fad" risk), but, more importantly, signals who [Coca-Cola] believes the leader in the category is likely to be.
Given [Coca-Cola's] endorsement of [Green Mountain Coffee Roasters] as its single-serve partner in the fast-growing home carbonation category, as well as [SodaStream's] recent poor operating results (the Company negatively preannounced 4Q13 earnings on January 13, 2014), we believe investors are likely to view [Green Mountain Coffee Roasters] as the emerging leader in home carbonation, and we, therefore, expect that the recent negative sentiment on [SodaStream's] stock is likely to deteriorate further. As such, we believe current developments in the home carbonation category warrant a more cautious view on [SodaStream's] stock, and we are therefore downgrading our rating to a HOLD (from a BUY) until we see a more compelling reason to own the name.
Uh uh, says Citigroup’s Wendy Nicholson, who thinks SodaStream can benefit from the deal between Coca-Cola and Green Mountain Coffee Roasters. She writes:
We think there are several things to consider with regard to what this deal means for [SodaStream]. 1. This deal validates the home carbonation category, and when [Coca-Cola] + [Green Mountain Coffee Roasters] start to advertise and market the cold platform, we think that could be good for [SodaStream] (especially as we believe [SodaStream] will be a considerably lower-priced system than the [Green Mountain Coffee Roasters] cold drink platform). 2. We hope [SodaStream] hurries up and signs an agreement with [PepsiCo (PEP) (or Dr. Pepper Snapple (DPS), or crazier yet, Nestle/Nespresso) so that they too can offer premium/popular branded flavors to make with their machine. 3. We think the cost to compete likely goes up, and we suspect [SodaStream's] marketing expenses will rise. 4. We are glad that [SodaStream] has another 12+ month head start to figure out how to leverage its first-mover advantage in the category. 5. We think folks should remember that ~2/3 of [SodaStream's] profits come from Europe, where [SodaStream's] sales have grown 20%+ in each of the last two years, and where [Green Mountain Coffee Roasters] barely plays. Of course [Coca-Cola] can help hasten [Green Mountain Coffee Roasters'] entry into Europe, but in all practical terms, Europe should still be a good business for [SodaStream] for years to come.
Investors appear to agree with the latter, if only because SodaStream might now be a ready takeover target for one of Coca-Cola’s competitors (personally, I wonder how much of an impediment SodaStream’s West Bank factories might be to a deal). Shares of SodaStream have gained, while Green Mountain Coffee has, Coca-Cola has, PepsiCo has and Dr. Pepper Snapple has.
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